Fartlek
This
type of training was designed by the Swedish Gösta Holmér, yet the
most common type of fartlek is the polish fartlek which is more time
oriented than the usual fartlek. Fartlek means speed play, so speed
changes are basically what make this training. Aerobic and anaerobic
exercise is performed during fartlek which means that strength, as
well as resistance, are needed and used. A good physical state is
quickly achieved by doing this training and if you are a beginner, or
you do not tend to do much exercise, you should probably avoid this
sport because of two reasons; one, is that your body will be very
much massacred by it and second, as a consequence of the previous
reason, you might get injured, which obviously is not good. You may
go do fartlek being a beginner in sports, yet if that is the case you
should have a trainer. A fartlek trainer. Having a football trainer
teaching you how to swim just does not sound right - I think.
Two
most popular fartlek types are:
·
Fartlek (original Swedish)
·
Polish fartlek
The
difference between both, as previously mentioned, is really simple
and basic. For instance in running, fartlek varies speed basically
when you feel it to be the right moment; one day you may do 15
sprints yet the next day you may do 12 or 20; whereas polish fartlek,
being based on times, has a definite amount of sprints; so if you run
one hour daily and you sprint every 5 minutes for 30 seconds –
having obviously a timer with you – then you will be doing 12
sprints during and hour, and this will not change the next day –
unless you have different timetables for every day of the week or
something alike.
Fartlek
is not just for running, although it is much more performed with that
specific sport. Fartlek may be done with, perhaps, any sport; or at
least most of them. I, personally, find cycling fartlek to be very
demanding and fun having not just various terrains where to go with
various grades (slope), but you may also use the shifter not to make
it easier and faster for you to travel, but to turn it into a
strength exercise.
Possibilities
for fartlek are virtually endless, so pick the exercise you like and
make it better and more complete adding fartlek to it.
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